Describe the "all-hazards approach" mentioned in EO 1.21.

The all-hazards approach is a comprehensive framework that prepares organizations and communities to address a wide variety of potential threats and emergencies, ranging from natural disasters to man-made incidents. This approach recognizes that threats can emerge from diverse sources and therefore encourages preparedness across multiple scenarios, rather than concentrating solely on specific types of emergencies.

By utilizing the all-hazards approach, organizations can develop flexible and adaptable strategies that ensure they are ready to respond effectively, regardless of the nature of the incident. This methodology promotes resource sharing, collaboration among different disciplines, and integrated response plans, which enhances overall resilience. Through this approach, emergency management can become more efficient and effective in addressing the myriad challenges that may arise, thus safeguarding public safety and security.

The other options focus on narrower definitions that do not capture the comprehensive essence of the all-hazards approach. It is important to understand that an effective emergency management strategy must be versatile and capable of addressing different types of risks rather than being limited to just one category.