Which actions are included under "emergency preparedness" in EO 1.21?

The chosen answer, which encompasses planning, training, and engaging stakeholders for effective response, is accurate because it highlights the essential components necessary for effective emergency preparedness.

Planning is fundamental, as it involves assessing potential risks and determining strategies and resources needed to mitigate those risks before they escalate into emergencies. Training ensures that all personnel are equipped with the knowledge and skills needed to respond effectively when emergencies occur. Engaging stakeholders is crucial, as it fosters collaboration among various entities, including government agencies, non-profits, and the community, ensuring a unified and effective response during emergencies. This approach not only enhances readiness but also builds resilience within communities.

Other options, while relevant to aspects of emergency management, do not fully capture the comprehensive nature of emergency preparedness as outlined in EO 1.21. For instance, one choice emphasizes drills and evaluations, which, although important, are components of training rather than a high-level approach that includes the critical aspect of stakeholder engagement. Another option focuses on public education and hazard identification, which are also vital but may lack the broader strategic elements that facilitate planning and response collaboration. Lastly, developing policies, crisis management, and community outreach is essential too; however, it does not encapsulate the ongoing process of preparing through training and stakeholder engagement