Which method is preferred for air traffic control, automation or non-automation?

The preferred method for air traffic control is automation due to its ability to enhance safety, efficiency, and accuracy in managing aircraft movements. Automated systems can process vast amounts of data swiftly, providing air traffic controllers with real-time information that assists in decision-making. This can significantly reduce the likelihood of human error, streamline communication between aircraft and control towers, and optimize air traffic flow.

Automation also enables the implementation of advanced technologies that can manage routine tasks, allowing human controllers to focus on more complex and critical decision-making aspects of air traffic management. This combination leads to a more effective response to evolving situations, ultimately improving overall air traffic safety and operational efficiency.

While non-automation has its advantages, such as human judgment and adaptability in unique scenarios, the overarching trend in air traffic control favors automation due to the clear benefits it brings to the system.